Understanding the Difference Between Speech and Language: A Guide from Talk to Maya

Demystifying the world of speech-language therapy and its impact on your child’s communication.

Back to Basics

Navigating the world of speech-language therapy can be challenging, especially when it comes to understanding the difference between speech and language. At Talk to Maya, we’re here to help clarify these concepts and guide you in determining if your child may benefit from our services.

Speech Defined

Speech refers to the sounds and words we use to communicate. This encompasses:

  • Articulation:
    The way we pronounce sounds using our mouth, lips, and tongue (e.g., saying “rabbit” instead of “wabbit”).
  • Volume and Pitch:
    The loudness and tone of our voice.
  • Fluency:
    The rhythm and flow of our speech.

Language Defined

Language involves the words we use and how we employ them to both understand and express ideas for communication. Key aspects of language include:

  • Vocabulary:
    Understanding and producing a variety of words.
  • Morphology:
    Understanding and using word parts to extract meaning and create new words.

  • Syntax:
    The ability to comprehend and utilize different structures to combine words into sentences.
  • Pragmatics:
    The social aspects of language, such as adapting language to suit different situations and listeners.
  • Narrative:
    Ability to comprehend stories and their parts, and to organize the language necessary to tell or retell stories cohesively.

Speech and Language Disorders

Speech and language disorders can affect communication in various ways:

  • Receptive Language Disorder:
    Difficulty understanding what others say.

  • Expressive Language Disorder:
    Difficulty expressing thoughts, ideas, and feelings.

  • Mixed Receptive-Expressive Language Disorder:
    A combination of both receptive and expressive language challenges.

  • Speech Disorders:
    Difficulties with sound production, such as articulation, stuttering, or voice problems.

You Aren’t Alone

Watching your cherished child exhibit worrisome signs of developmental delays or disorders can be an isolating and daunting experience, leaving you with questions and uncertainties. Talk to Maya was established to be your steadfast ally on this journey. You don’t have to face it alone. No matter your concerns, a complimentary phone consultation can only benefit you. I invite you to reach out, and together, let’s navigate the path ahead with confidence.

Are you concerned about your child’s speech or language development? Contact Talk to Maya today for a consultation and take the first step towards better communication. Schedule your appointment now.